ESTÁGIO EM NEMATOLOGIA E DOENÇAS DE SOLO NA CULTURA DA SOJA: GAPES ICT

Abstract

In this work, I discussed the internship experience in research on nematology and soil diseases in soybean crops. During the internship, I had the opportunity to understand how nematodes, which are microscopic organisms in the soil, directly impact plant health and productivity. The activities included collecting soil and root samples, where I learned to identify different species of nematodes and their relationships with diseases such as root rot. In addition, we tested several nematicidal products and closely observed the plants’ response to each of them. Another crucial part of the internship was learning about management strategies to minimize damage caused by nematodes and soil diseases. This included practices such as crop rotation and the use of resistant soybean varieties. The experience provided me with a practical view of the importance of research in nematology and disease management, highlighting how they are essential to ensuring sustainability and productivity in agriculture. In short, the internship not only expanded my technical knowledge, but also made me understand the relevance of this topic for food security and agricultural development.