PATOLOGIAS DA CONSTRUÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO NO BLOCO ADMINISTRATIVO E NO BLOCO PEDAGÓGICO I DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL GOIANO CAMPUS RIO VERDE - GOIÁS

Abstract

Buildings must be durable, stable and functional to ensure human activities such as housing, work, health and leisure. To ensure such conditions, there is a science in the area of civil construction called Pathology of Constructions, which aims to study which events affect the performance of buildings in the aesthetic, physical and economic ways. This paper presents the case study of the Instituto Federal Goiano – Campus Rio Verde – GO, in order to identify the progress of pathological manifestations of the buildings on the campus. Remarkable pathological conditions, bringing relevance to the topic by collaborating in the reduction of possible future problems that may compromise the comfort and safety of users. For this, the methodology proposed by Lichtenstein was partially used, through the survey of subsidies and in the search for the cause of the pathological manifestations. The cases addressed were identified in groups as pathologies of infiltration and deformations in the paint, corrosion in metallic structure, opening of cracks, cracks and crevices in the elements of the building. In the end, the observed manifestations are highlighted in a description sheet of the structure's antecedents, in order to point out the main characteristics that involve them, which can be used by the institution and help in the maintenance and prevention of new manifestations, thus several cases were highlighted. evaluated with photos in order to ensure guidance for prioritization in solving building problems