ANÁLISE DOS AVANÇOS DE MANIFESTAÇÕES PATOLÓGICAS EM ALGUMAS EDIFICAÇÕES DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL GOIANO - CAMPUS RIO VERDE - GO

Abstract

Buildings must be durable, stable and functional to ensure human activities such as housing, work, health and leisure. To guarantee these conditions, there is a science in the civil construction area entitled Pathology of Constructions, which aims to study which are the events that affect the performance of buildings in aesthetic, physical or economic ways. This paper presents the case study in the Bloco das Engenharias 02 of the Instituto Federal Goiano - Campus Rio Verde - GO, with the aim of identifying and evaluating the progress of pathological manifestations in the building during the period from May 2019 to May 2020. It is a work completed in the first half of 2017 and which already presents remarkable pathological manifestations, bringing relevance to the topic by helping to reduce possible future problems that could compromise the comfort and safety of users. For this, the methodology proposed by Lichtenstein was used partially, through the survey of subsidies and in the search for the cause of the pathological manifestations. The cases covered were divided into groups such as pathologies of infiltration and deformation in the paint, corrosion in metallic structures, opening of cracks, cracks and crevices in the building elements. At the end, the manifestations observed were classified in degree of prioritization, through the GUT Matrix, in order to indicate the severity, urgency and trend of each case, resulting in 13 cases evaluated with photos, diagrams and other data, in a way to ensure guidance for prioritizing the resolution of building problems.