DEFESA AGROPECUÁRIA E SANIDADE ANIMAL: EXPERIÊNCIA DE ESTÁGIO NA ADAPEC COMBINADO-TO

Abstract

This report presents and analyzes the activities developed during the supervised internship in Animal Science, carried out at the Agricultural Defense Agency of the State of Tocantins (ADAPEC-TO), at the Combinado-TO Local Unit, under the supervision of Veterinarian Thiago Peruch Lemos dos Santos. ADAPEC-TO, as the state agency responsible for animal and plant health protection, plays a fundamental role in the inspection and monitoring of agricultural production, thus ensuring livestock health and food safety throughout the state. With a workload of 300 hours spread over 51 days, the internship provided the intern with a diverse and enriching practical experience. Among the activities performed, highlights included health inspections in agricultural establishments; the receipt, storage, and temperature monitoring of vaccines; and the control of brucellosis vaccination records, which highlighted the importance of surveillance throughout the production chain. Additionally, participating in the issuance of the Animal Transit Guide (GTA) and preparing mirrors of producer records provided a broader understanding of traceability and animal movement control, essential aspects for herd health and safety. Additionally, the intern monitored tests for equine infectious anemia and glanders, provided support in treating animals with lacerations, and participated in monitoring reports of animal abuse. These actions demonstrated the scope and relevance of ADAPEC-TO's responsibilities. However, despite the challenges faced, such as the internship taking place outside of major health campaigns, limited computer access, and the complexity of the SIDATO program, whose use was restricted, the experience provided significant learning. These activities provided a deeper understanding of the importance of active surveillance and health control, carried out daily by ADAPEC-TO. Thus, the experience reinforced the perception of the complexity involved in animal husbandry, the legal requirements that govern it and, above all, the relevance of public agricultural defense policies as fundamental instruments for guaranteeing animal health and strengthening the state's economy, highlighting the essential interrelationship between animal health, food security and sustainable development.