A INFLUÊNCIA DA CONSTRUÇÃO DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL GOIANO/CAMPUS TRINDADE, NA TRANSFORMAÇÃO DA PAISAGEM DO BAIRRO CRISTINA II EXPANSÃO E MONTE CRISTO

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the influences of the Trindade-GO campus of the Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology on the urban landscape of its surroundings, especially in the Cristina II and Monte Cristo neighborhoods. The objective of this investigation was also to analyze how these neighborhoods reacted to significant real estate speculation involving lots and houses that promised easy entry and several advantages, which did not materialize over time. This is a bibliographical research that uses authors who discuss themes related to cities, landscape and the municipality of Trindade-GO as a theoretical basis. In addition, it seeks to understand the role of the population, public authorities and real estate companies in relation to the changes that occurred in this urban landscape. This project discussed the concepts of landscape and city, aiming to understand how power relations, hierarchy, transformations and the desire for home ownership influence previously native and sparsely inhabited spaces. In this context, the research sought to identify, through photos, images and maps, the changes in the landscape resulting from the installation of the Trindade campus, located in an area of almost 47 thousand m2 in the Residencial Monte Cristo and Setor Cristina II Expansão neighborhoods. The research includes the analysis of images, maps and publicly accessible data provided by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), as well as the use of digital mapping and image platforms to complement the investigation. The results obtained by this research identified a rapid transformation of the landscape and urban planning in these two sectors, with an increase in public services, such as public transportation and public lighting, combined with an urban expansion of homes and businesses around the campus, contributing greatly to the change in the urban landscape