ENERGIA SOLAR: UTILIZAÇÃO, DESAFIOS E POTENCIALIDADES

Abstract

Renewables have been the focus of research, due to problems with the environment. In this sense, there are several reasons for the implementation of renewable energy sources. Increase the need to increase electric energy by thermoelectric plants, increase the need to increase electric energy by thermoelectric plants, increasing as the need for electric energy by thermoelectric plants increases, increasing significantly, increasing, significantly, the price of energy; and also, by the need to explore resources when using flexibility and sustainability. Given this scenario, solar photovoltaic presents itself as a technology in constant energy. Through a bibliographic review, the present aims to present an overview of the use of this source of energy study, considering the equipment and materials applied to the system, as well as an increase in political and private stimuli, which results in efficient planning. , with effective environmental protection and increasing Brazil's competitive competitiveness. The use of solar energy for the production of solar energy through photovoltaic panels can be applied in specific situations, especially for income-generating activities, as a basis for sustainable rural development. Therefore, as photovoltaic applications, especially for productive agricultural activities, they have a useful potential to address environmental concerns and contribute to the realization of sustainability and rural development.