PECUÁRIA LEITEIRA DE PRECISÃO

Abstract

Precision dairy cattle is defined as the use of information and communication technologies to better control the variability of physical and animal resources on a fine scale to improve the economic, social and environmental performance of the dairy farm. Therefore, a bibliographic review on the subject is proposed, addressing the main methods used in precision dairy cattle. These technologies are developed to improve management and decision-making within properties, with the potential to transform dairy production through efficient use of nutrients, reproductive control, climate, early warning of health problems, reduction of pollutant emissions and provision of useful information to breeders. However, precision animal science creates possibilities for controls and interventions that are impossible within traditional production systems. Thanks to the implementation of new technologies, it is possible to improve the quality of products, traceability, efficiency of the use of resources, animal welfare and reduction of environmental impact, generating greater consumer confidence.