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dc.contributor.advisor1Farnese, Fernanda dos Santos-
dc.contributor.advisor1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9449315151367208pt_BR
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Silva, Paulo Eduardo de Menezes-
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7516021532884796pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee1Silva, Paulo Eduardo de Menezes-
dc.contributor.referee1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7516021532884796pt_BR
dc.contributor.referee2Silveira, Neidiquele Maria-
dc.contributor.referee2Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3333007954556870pt_BR
dc.creatorSilva, Maria Lucia Fontineles da-
dc.creator.Latteshttps://lattes.cnpq.br/7700849665114798pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-18T17:42:47Z-
dc.date.available2024-11-30-
dc.date.available2024-11-18T17:42:47Z-
dc.date.issued2024-09-30-
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ifgoiano.edu.br/handle/prefix/4898-
dc.description.abstractWater availability plays a central role in plant growth and survival and is therefore a determining factor in the distribution of species across the globe. The vulnerability and, therefore, the dependence of plants on water availability involves a series of factors that act together and can be divided into main three groups: i) reduction of water losses to the atmosphere; ii) the ability to continue absorbing and transporting water during drought; and iii) the presence of internal water reservoirs. It is likely that the influence of water availability is even more preponderant in drier environments with high seasonality, as is the case of the Brazilian Cerrado, the largest savanna in the Neotropics and one of the richest in biodiversity in the world, where precipitation during the dry season can be close to zero, and the water availability is variable depending where the fragment of Cerrado is located. Therefore, in the present study, we analyzed functional traits that directly impact plant vulnerability to water restriction, focusing on strategies for maintaining water status and xylem tolerance to drought in species that occur simultaneously in Gallery Forest and Dry Forest in the Cerrado. Our data showed that the species from the Dry Forest were associated with characteristics that indicate drought tolerance, such as lower P50 (Water potential associated to 50% PLC), turgor loss point (ѰTLP) and osmotic potential (Пo), while the same species, when located in the Gallery Forest, showed grater water reservoir and greater residual transpiration. Besides, in both areas the species operated in a broad hydraulic safety margin (HSM), indicating high resilience of some Cerrado species even with the intensification of climate change. The results obtained allow us to observe a great intraspecific plasticity of the species that co-occur in the Gallery Forest and Dry Forest and point to distinct strategies for dealing with drought in the Cerrado.pt_BR
dc.description.resumoA disponibilidade hídrica desempenha um papel central no crescimento e sobrevivência das plantas e, portanto, é um fator determinante na distribuição das espécies pelo globo. A vulnerabilidade e, portanto, a dependência das plantas da disponibilidade hídrica envolve uma série de fatores que atuam em conjunto e podem ser divididos em três grupos principais: i) redução das perdas de água para a atmosfera; ii) capacidade de continuar absorvendo e transportando água durante a seca; e iii) presença de reservatórios internos de água. É provável que a influência da disponibilidade hídrica seja ainda mais preponderante em ambientes mais secos e com alta sazonalidade, como é o caso do Cerrado brasileiro, a maior savana dos Neotrópicos e uma das mais ricas em biodiversidade do mundo, onde a precipitação durante a estação seca pode ser próxima de zero, e a disponibilidade hídrica é variável dependendo de onde o fragmento de Cerrado está localizado. Portanto, no presente estudo, analisamos características funcionais que impactam diretamente a vulnerabilidade das plantas à restrição hídrica, com foco em estratégias para manutenção do estado hídrico e tolerância do xilema à seca em espécies que ocorrem simultaneamente em Mata de Galeria e Mata Seca no Cerrado. Nossos dados mostraram que as espécies da Mata Seca foram associadas a características que indicam tolerância à seca, como menor P50 (potencial hídrico no qual 50% dos vasos do xilema estão embolizados), ponto de perda de turgor (ѰTLP) e potencial osmótico (Пo), enquanto as mesmas espécies, quando localizadas na Mata de Galeria, apresentaram maior reservatório de água e maior transpiração residual. Além disso, em ambas as áreas as espécies operaram em uma ampla margem de segurança hidráulica (HSM), indicando alta resiliência de algumas espécies do Cerrado mesmo com a intensificação das mudanças climáticas. Os resultados obtidos nos permitem observar uma grande plasticidade intraespecífica das espécies que coocorrem na Mata de Galeria e na Mata Seca e apontam para estratégias distintas para lidar com a seca no Cerrado.pt_BR
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Maria Lucia Fontineles da Silva (maria.fontineles@estudante.ifgoiano.edu.br) on 2024-11-18T16:28:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Silva, Maria Lucia F - 2024.pdf: 1888303 bytes, checksum: cd14d5a0c802addc9feca6adacff5650 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceApproved for entry into archive by Johnathan Diniz (johnathan.diniz@ifgoiano.edu.br) on 2024-11-18T17:33:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Silva, Maria Lucia F - 2024.pdf: 1888303 bytes, checksum: cd14d5a0c802addc9feca6adacff5650 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2024-11-18T17:42:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Silva, Maria Lucia F - 2024.pdf: 1888303 bytes, checksum: cd14d5a0c802addc9feca6adacff5650 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2024-09-30en
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEGpt_BR
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.publisherInstituto Federal Goianopt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentCampus Rio Verdept_BR
dc.publisher.programPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Conservaçãopt_BR
dc.publisher.initialsIF Goianopt_BR
dc.relationBolsa de Formação de Mestradopt_BR
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Plant Cell and Environment 43: 3048–3067.pt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjectVulnerabilidade ao embolismopt_BR
dc.subjectEmbolism vulnerabilitypt_BR
dc.subjectCrescimentopt_BR
dc.subjectGrowthpt_BR
dc.subjectGleafpt_BR
dc.subjectCerradopt_BR
dc.subject.cnpqCIENCIAS BIOLOGICASpt_BR
dc.subject.cnpqCIENCIAS AGRARIASpt_BR
dc.titleINTRASPECIFIC PLASTICITY DRIVES DIFFERENT DROUGHT-TOLERANCE STRATEGIES AND HELPS TO SHAPE FORESTS PHYTOPHYSIOGNOMIES IN THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNAHpt_BR
dc.title.alternativePlasticidade intraespecífica impulsiona diferentes estatégias de tolerância à seca e ajuda a moldar as fitofisionomias do Cerrado brasileiro.pt_BR
dc.typeDissertaçãopt_BR
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