DIAGNÓSTICO DA FAUNA RECEBIDA NO CENTRO DE TRIAGEM E REABILITAÇÃO DE ANIMAIS SILVESTRES DE CALDAS NOVAS, GOIÁS, BRASIL CENTRAL

Abstract

Brazil stands out for its extraordinary biodiversity; however, its fauna faces significant challenges due to environmental impacts, such as habitat fragmentation, fires and wildlife trafficking. Many of these animals are rescued by qualified agents or ordinary citizens after being found in situations of being run over, injured or when chicks fall from their nests. These animals are sent to wild animal screening and rehabilitation centers, where they undergo reception, handling, rehabilitation, release or other disposal procedures. In this study, we investigated the wildlife received at CETRASs de Caldas Novas, in central Brazil, between 2022 and 2023. During this period, CETRAS received a total of 447 animals, belonging to 80 species of terrestrial vertebrates. Birds were the most representative group with 303 animals, belonging to 50 species, followed by mammals with 81 receipts from 16 species and reptiles with 63 receipts from 14 species. Parrots presented the highest frequency of body damage, white-eared opossums suffered injuries to the thorax and limbs, while tortoises presented fractures in the carapace and legs. The rescues of these animals were largely carried out in urban areas of the Municipality of Caldas Novas. This survey offers a comprehensive view of the dynamics and challenges faced by wildlife in the region. Keywords: birds, Cetras, mammals, reptiles.