DSpace Coleção:https://repositorio.ifgoiano.edu.br/handle/prefix/2562026-07-16T07:24:25Z2026-07-16T07:24:25ZÁREAS INDICATIVAS DE CERRADO DEGRADADO DO TERRITÓRIO QUILOMBOLA DO BREJÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMPOS BELOS - GOIÁSCarvalho, Cleber Jose de Carvalhohttps://repositorio.ifgoiano.edu.br/handle/prefix/67852026-07-13T10:22:51Z2026-06-24T00:00:00ZTítulo: ÁREAS INDICATIVAS DE CERRADO DEGRADADO DO TERRITÓRIO QUILOMBOLA DO BREJÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMPOS BELOS - GOIÁS
Autor(es): Carvalho, Cleber Jose de Carvalho
Primeiro Orientador: Miranda, Raiane Ferreira de
Primeiro Membro da Banca: Oliveira, Victor Tomaz de
Segundo Membro da Banca: Salomão, Leandro Caixeta
Abstract: The conversion of the Cerrado's native vegetation to anthropogenic uses threatens biodiversity and the livelihoods of traditional communities, requiring the monitoring of these areas to ensure environmental preservation and territorial security. Given this scenario, this study aimed to identify and map the degraded Cerrado areas in the Brejão Quilombola Territory, in the municipality of Campos Belos, Goiás, focusing on the delineation of Permanent Preservation Areas (APPs) and the quantification of environmental liabilities. Due to the lack of an official territorial delimitation by the competent authorities, the methodology integrated field surveys and geoprocessing techniques to establish an estimated study area of 2,166.51 hectares, delimited by adopting a 3 km radius around a central geographic reference coordinate. Using the QGIS software and high-resolution images from the CBERS-4A satellite, an unsupervised land use classification and the manual tracing of the drainage network were performed to delineate the APPs in accordance with the Brazilian Forest Code (Law 12,651 of May 25, 2012). The results indicated that 16.03% of the analyzed area maintains remnant native vegetation cover. In the assessment of the APPs, an environmental liability of 126.33 hectares was found, demonstrating that 61.95% of these protection zones have been converted to agricultural and livestock activities. It is concluded that the territory presents a severe condition of degradation that directly compromises water security and the community's extractive potential. As an alternative for environmental and productive requalification, the implementation of Agroforestry Systems (SAFs) with high-value native species, such as macaúba and baru, is proposed, strengthening local economic autonomy and the sustainable paradigm of the standing forest.
Editor: Instituto Federal Goiano
Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso2026-06-24T00:00:00ZZONEAMENTO GEOVITÍCOLA DE UVAS FINAS PARA A REGIÃO DO DISTRITO FEDERAL, BRASILRezende, Leandro Teixeira dehttps://repositorio.ifgoiano.edu.br/handle/prefix/65972026-05-19T13:19:06Z2026-05-06T00:00:00ZTítulo: ZONEAMENTO GEOVITÍCOLA DE UVAS FINAS PARA A REGIÃO DO DISTRITO FEDERAL, BRASIL
Autor(es): Rezende, Leandro Teixeira de
Primeiro Orientador: Amaral, Uirá do
Abstract: The Federal District presents its entire territory in the Cerrado Biome at an average altitude of more
than 1000 m and an ideal temperature range for growing fine grapes in some months of the year. This
fact, associated with public-private investment, launched in 2024 the “Wine Route or Grape Route” in
the Federal District and Surrounding Region. Given this context, the objective of this work was to
characterize the climatic potential of this region for the production of wine grapes, using the
Geoviticultural Multicriteria Climatic Classification System, based on geoviticultural indices:
Heliothermal Index (HI); Night Cold Index (IF) and Drought Index (IS). The data were obtained from
an automatic meteorological station belonging to the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET)
located in the Federal District over a series of 10 years (2015 to 2024).To obtain the climatic indices
and their respective classes, the data were separated into two periods: “PF” formation pruning
(Sep/Feb) and “PP” production pruning (Feb-Jul). The results obtained for the periods evaluated were:
PF (Sep-Feb) - IH+3; IF-1; IS-2 and PP (Feb-Jul) - IH+2; IF+2 and IS+1. The indices for the grape
harvest period were favorable for greater fixation of sugars and pigments. The Federal District
presented geoviticultural indexes equivalent to countries with a tradition in wine production both in the
Southern Hemisphere and in Europe.
Editor: Instituto Federal Goiano
Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso2026-05-06T00:00:00ZCONTROLE DO TEOR DE UMIDADE NA SECAGEM DE GRÃOS DE SOJA: ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE ARMAZENAMENTO E PROCESSAMENTO INDUSTRIAL EM UMA UNIDADE ARMAZENADORALopes, Eduarda Santoshttps://repositorio.ifgoiano.edu.br/handle/prefix/65332026-04-23T13:37:12Z2026-03-20T00:00:00ZTítulo: CONTROLE DO TEOR DE UMIDADE NA SECAGEM DE GRÃOS DE SOJA: ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE ARMAZENAMENTO E PROCESSAMENTO INDUSTRIAL EM UMA UNIDADE ARMAZENADORA
Autor(es): Lopes, Eduarda Santos
Primeiro Orientador: Miranda, Raiane Ferreira de
Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the control of moisture content in soybean grains in a storage and
industrial unit, highlighting its influence on post-harvest quality and processing performance. The
research was carried out at the Olvego – Óleos Vegetais de Goiás LTDA unit, located in the
municipality of Pires do Rio, Goiás, Brazil, covering the stages of reception, classification, drying,
cooling, storage, and industrial processing. Operational data were collected from control spreadsheets
of grain reception and drying systems, including variables such as moisture content, impurities, and
grain quality. The results showed that the received soybeans presented significant variations in
moisture content, often above safe storage levels, making the drying process essential. It was observed
that the dryers played a fundamental role in reducing moisture content, allowing the grains to meet
both storage safety requirements and industrial processing standards. In addition, inadequate moisture
control may compromise grain quality, favoring deterioration processes such as heating,
microorganism development, and quantitative and qualitative losses. Therefore, it is concluded that
moisture control is a strategic factor in the soybean production chain, being essential to ensure grain
preservation, reduce losses, and optimize industrial yield. This study contributes to improving postharvest management practices, emphasizing the importance of continuous monitoring and operational
control in storage units
Editor: Instituto Federal Goiano
Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso2026-03-20T00:00:00ZUTILIZAÇÃO DE CAMA DE FRANGO PARA A REMOÇÃO DE CROMO E NÍQUEL EM AGUAS RESIDUÁRIASSilva,, Everton freirehttps://repositorio.ifgoiano.edu.br/handle/prefix/64072026-03-19T16:58:38Z2025-12-05T00:00:00ZTítulo: UTILIZAÇÃO DE CAMA DE FRANGO PARA A REMOÇÃO DE CROMO E NÍQUEL EM AGUAS RESIDUÁRIAS
Autor(es): Silva,, Everton freire
Primeiro Orientador: Souza, José Antônio Rodrigues
Primeiro Membro da Banca: Astoni, Débora Moreira
Segundo Membro da Banca: Silva, Ellen lemes
Abstract: One of the major challenges in today's industrial landscape is the improper disposal of waste, especially waste containing heavy metals, which cause significant contamination of water bodies, affecting the ecosystem and quality of life. Heavy metals, even in low concentrations, can be cytotoxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic, accumulating in living organisms and blocking biological activities. Nickel and chromium are examples of metals that, in excess, can cause serious health problems.
Given the technical and economic infeasibility of conventional methods for treating large volumes of effluents with low concentrations of metals, biosorption emerges as an efficient and economically viable alternative. This technique uses biomass as an adsorbent, with chicken litter being a promising option due to its low cost and high removal capacity.
Thus, the objective of this research was to study the potential use of chicken litter in the removal of the heavy metals chromium and nickel from wastewater. The study was conducted at the Chemical Research and Analysis Laboratory of the Federal Institute of Goias - Urutaí Campus, using samples of ground chicken litter. The characteristics of chicken litter, the amount of adsorbed ions, and the removal efficiency at different pH values were evaluated, and the data were fitted to the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models.
The results indicated that both models adequately describe the adsorption, with the Freundlich model showing a better fit. The maximum adsorption capacity was higher for nickel compared to chromium, following the affinity sequence Ni > Cr. It is concluded that ground chicken litter has great potential for the removal of metallic ions in wastewater treatment systems, showing superior effectiveness to other natural biosorbents and being an economical alternative.
Editor: Instituto Federal Goiano
Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso2025-12-05T00:00:00Z